Varalakshmi puja and mantra
Varalakshmi puja and mantras
As mentioned in the Hindu mythology, Goddess Lakshmi is the presiding deity of prosperity, wealth, fortune, wisdom, light, generosity, courage and fertility. The women, particularly married ones, perform this vrat to please Goddess Lakshmi and receive Her divine grace. Women women keep this sacred Varalakshmi vratam to seek blessings for the long life of their respective husbands and also seek blessings for a good progeny. Varalakshmi vratam is primarily a festival for women and the importance of Varalakshmi vratam is explained in the 'Skanda Purana'.
As per the Hindu scriptures it is a strong belief that worshipping Goddess Lakshmi on this auspicious day is equivalent to offering prayers to Ashtalakshmi - the eight Goddesses of Love, Wealth, Strength, Peace, Fame, Pleasure, Earth and Learning. This vratam can be observed by everyone, irrespective of the caste and creed discriminations.
The varalakshmi vratham pooja procedure includes Anga Puja, Shodashopachar Puja, Thoragrandhi Puja, Mantra Pushpam, Thorabandhanam, Vayana Vidhi, Varalakshmi Vratha Katha, etc.
Items required :
• Face of Goddess Lakshmi
• Turmeric powder
• Kumkum
• Chandanam (sandal wood paste)
• Akshatha (consecrated rice)
• Betel leaves
• Bananas
• Coconuts
• Thoram (sacred thread made of 9 strings)
• Flowers
• Milk
• Panchamritham
• Dry Date and fruits
• Mango leaves
• New blouse pieces for Kalasham, decoration of puja place
• Naivedyams (based on your traditional recipes) (Payasam, Purnam Boorelu,
Appam, etc)
Decorations for Puja :
On a wooden plank or plate keep Lakshmi idol. Pooja mandapam or the Goddesss idol should be faced East. Clean the idol, lamps, bronze or steel pot & other pooja vessels. On the plank or peeta, spread few cups of rice. Put Chandanam & Kumkum on four sides of the pot. Fill slightly more than half the pot with rice. Place betel nuts, betel leaves, dry date fruits, one coin (silver or copper) inside the pot. Apply turmeric, chandanam, kumkum to a coconut (with husk or without - as per traditions) and place it on top of the pot surrounded by mango leaves.
The tail of the coconut should be upward. Decorate the Goddess’ face and fix that against the coconut, fixing back tightly against the pot and tie it with a thread. Decorate the pot and the face of the Goddess with jewels, dress, etc. and keep a new blouse piece. Now, place this over the rice on the plate. Keep a small garland and light a lamp at the Goddess.
Puja :
Ganapathi Puja:
Make a cone shaped turmeric Ganesha by mixing turmeric powder and few drops of water and put kumkum mark. Visualise Lord Ganesha and chant
Suklam Bharadharam Vishnum
Sashivarnam Chaturbhujam
Prasanna vadanam dhyayeth
Sarvavignopa Shantaye
Worship Lord Ganesha to give all the strength to perform Varalakshmi Vratham without any obstacle.
Varalakshmi Vratha Sankalpam & Kalasha Puja:
Clasp the right palm over the left palm holding a flower, akshatra and place them on the right thigh and chant
Evamguna viseshana visistayamasyam shubha thithou, asmakam saha kutumbanam
kshema sthairya vijaya ayur arogya aishwarya abhivridhyartham, dharmartha kaama
moksha chaturvidha purushartha siddhyartham, ishta kamarthya siddhyartham,
sathsanthana soubhaya shubha phalavapyartham varshe varshe prayuktham
varalakshmi muddhishya varalakshmi preethyartham bhavishyottara purana kalpoktha
prakarena yavaschakti dhyanavahanadhi shodashopachara pujan karishya. Thadan
gathwena kalasha pujan karishya. Kalashe gandha pushpa akshathair abhyarcha,
kalasha shyopari hastham nidhaya.
Shloka:
Kalashasya mukhe Vishnu
Kante rudra samasritha
Moole thathra sthitho brahma
Madhye mathru ganaa smrutha
Kukshouthu sagara ssarve
Sapta dweepa vasundhara
Rugvedoda yajurveda
Samavedoh atharvana
Angaischa sahita ssarve
Kalashambu samasritha
Ayanthu lakshmi pujartham
Durithakshaya karaka
Gangecha yamune chaiva Godavari saraswati
Narmade sindhu kaveri jalesmin sannidhim kuru
Evam kalasha puja
Varalakshmi Puja starts :
Padmasane padmakare sarvalokaika pujithe,
Narayana priye devi supreetha bhava sarvada !!
Shodasha Upachara Puja starts :
Dhyanam samarpayami : ( Meditation ) :
Visualise the Goddess and pray her by chanting this mantram
Ksheerodarnava sambhuthe kamala kamalalaye,
Susthirabhava may gehe surasura namaskruthe
Sri Varalakshmi devatham dhyayami !!
Avahanam samarpayami ( Invocation ) :
Visualise Goddess Varalakshmi in mind and offer flower or Akshatha to Kalasha Ganapathi.
Sarvamangala mangalye Vishnu vaksha sthalalaye,
Avahayami devee thwaam supreetha bhava sarvada,
Varalakshmi devatham avahayami
Aasanam samarpayami ( offering seat ) :
Offer flowers at the feet and chant Aasanam Samarpayami mantra
Suryayutha nibha spoorthe sphura drathna vibhushitham,
Simhasana midham devee stheeyatham sura pujithe,
Rathna simhasanam samarpayami
Arghyam samarpayami ( washing hands) :
Offer one spoon of water from the glass with water to the empty cup. Chant arghyam samarpayami slokam
Shuddodakam cha pathrastham gandha pushpadhi mishritham,
Arghyam dasyami the devee gruhaana sura pujithe,
Arghyam samarpayami
Paadhyam samarpayami ( washing feet ) :
Suvasitha jalam ramya sarva theertha samudbhavam,
Paadhyam gruhaana thwam sarvadeva namaskruthe,
Paadhyam samarpayami
Aachamanam samarpayami (Inner Purification) :
Offer one spoon of water from the cup with water to empty cup and chant Aachamanam samarpayami slokam
Suvarna kalashaa neetham chandanagaru samyutham,
Gruhaana achamanam devee mayaa dattham shubhapradhe,
Aachamaneeyam samarpayami
Panchamrutha Snanam samarpayami (offering bath with Panchamrita) :
Offer bath with few drops or a spoon of panchamritham to the Goddess by chanting the below sloka
Payodadhi gruthopetham sharkaramadhu samyutham,
Panchamrutha snanamidham gruhaana kamalalaye,
Panchamrutha snanam samarpayami
Shuddodaka Snanam samarpayami (offering bath with pure water) :
Offer bath with few drops or a spoon of water to the Goddess by chanting the below sloka
Gangajalam mayaaneetham mahadeva shirasthitham,
Shuddodaka snanamidham gruhaana vidhu sodhari,
Shuddodaka snanam samarpayami
Vasthram samarpayami (offering dress) :
Offer a cotton thread made of cotton, haldi, kumkum & chandan paste by chanting the below slokam
Surarchitanghri yugale dukoola vasana priye,
Vasthrayugmam pradasyami gruhaana hari vallabhe,
Vasthra yugmam samarpayami
Abharanam samarpayami (offering jewelry) :
Offer any jewelry or akshatra to the Goddess by chanting this stotram
Keyura kankane divye haaranupura mekhala,
Vibhushananya moolyani gruhaana rushi pujithe,
Abharanani samaryami
Upavitham samarpayami ( offering flowers / chandanam / akshitham ) :
Thaptha hema krutham suthram muktadama vibhushitham,
Upavitha midham devi gruhaana thwam shubhapradhe,
Upavitham samarpayami
Gandham samarpayami ( offering chandanam ) :
Offer gandham (chandanam paste) to the Goddess by chanting the slokam
Karpuragaru kasturi rochanadhi bhiranvitham,
Gandham dasyamyaham devee prithyartham prathigruhyatham,
Gandham samarpayami
Akshatham samarpayami (Offering consecrated rice) :
Offer akshatha to the Goddess
Akshatha dhavala devi shaliyam sthadula shubha,
Haridra kumkumopetha gruhyathaa mabdhi puthrike,
Akshatha samarpayami
Pushpam samarpayami (offering flowers) :
Offer flowers to the Goddess by chanting this slokam.
Mallika jaaji kusumai champakairva kulaisthatha,
Shathapathrai scha kalharai pujayami haripriye,
Pushpai pujayami
Adhanga Puja :
Offer akshata and flowers or gandham to the Goddess by chanting the below mantrams
Chanchalayai namaha padhau pujayami
Chapalayai namaha januni pujayami
Peethambara dharayai namaha ooroo pujayami
Kamala vasinyai namaha katim pujayami
Padmalayayai namaha naabhim pujayami
Madanamathre namaha sthanau pujayami
Lalithayayai namaha bhujadwayam pujayami
Kambh kantyai namaha kantam pujayami
Sumukhayai namaha mukham pujayami
Shreeyai namaha oshtau pujayami
Sunasikayai namaha nasikam pujayami
Sunethrai namaha nethram pujayami
Ramaayai namaha karnau pujayami
Kamalayai namaha shirah pujayami
Varalakshmai namaha sarvaagani pujayami
Ashtottara Shatanama Puja
Chant the Lakshmi Astottra shatanamavali ( 108 names of goddess ):
Om prakrityai namah
Om vikrityai namah
Om vidyaayai namah
Om sarvabhuutahitapradaayai namah
Om shraddhaayai namah
Om vibhuutyai namah
Om surabhyai namah
Om paramaatmikaayai namah
Om vaache namah
Om padmaalayaayai namah
Om padmaayai namah
Om shuchaye namah
Om svaahaayai namah
Om svadhaayai namah
Om sudhaayai namah
Om dhanyaayai namah
Om hiranmayyai namah
Om laxmyai namah
Om nityapushhtaayai namah
Om vibhaavaryai namah
Om adityai namah
Om ditye namah
Om diipaayai namah
Om vasudhaayai namah
Om vasudhaarinyai namah
Om kamalaayai namah
Om kaantaayai namah
Om kaamaaxyai namah
Om krodhasambhavaayai namah
Om anugrahapradaayai namah
Om buddhaye namah
Om anaghaayai namah
Om harivallabhaayai namah
Om ashokaayai namah
Om amritaayai namah
Om diiptaayai namah
Om lokashokavinaashinyai namah
Om dharmanilayaayai namah
Om karunaayai namah
Om lokamaatre namah
Om padmapriyaayai namah
Om padmahastaayai namah
Om padmaaxyai namah
Om padmasundaryai namah
Om padmodbhavaayai namah
Om padmamukhyai namah
Om padmanaabhapriyaayai namah
Om ramaayai namah
Om padmamaalaadharaayai namah
Om devyai namah
Om padminyai namah
Om padmagandhinyai namah
Om punyagandhaayai namah
Om suprasannaayai namah
Om prasaadaabhimukhyai namah
Om prabhaayai namah
Om chandravadanaayai namah
Om chandraayai namah
Om chandrasahodaryai namah
Om chaturbhujaayai namah
Om chandraruupaayai namah
Om indiraayai namah
Om indushiitalaayai namah
Om aahlaadajananyai namah
Om pushhtayai namah
Om shivaayai namah
Om shivakaryai namah
Om satyai namah
Om vimalaayai namah
Om vishvajananyai namah
Om tushhtayai namah
Om daaridryanaashinyai namah
Om priitipushhkarinyai namah
Om shaantaayai namah
Om shuklamaalyaambaraayai namah
Om shriyai namah
Om bhaaskaryai namah
Om bilvanilayaayai namah
Om varaarohaayai namah
Om yashasvinyai namah
Om vasundharaayai namah
Om udaaraangaayai namah
Om harinyai namah
Om hemamaalinyai namah
Om dhanadhaanyakarye namah
Om siddhaye namah
Om strainasamnyaayai namah
Om shubhapradaaye namah
Om nripaveshmagataanandaayai namah
Om varalaxmyai namah
Om vasupradaayai namah
Om shubhaayai namah
Om hiranyapraakaaraayai namah
Om samudratanayaayai namah
Om jayaayai namah
Om mangalaa devyai namah
Om vishhnuvaxassthalasthitaayai namah
Om vishhnupatnyai namah
Om prasannaaxyai namah
Om naaraayanasamaashritaayai namah
Om daaridryadhvinsinyai namah
Om devyai namah
Om sarvopadrava vaarinyai namah
Om navadurgaayai namah
Om mahaakaalyai namah
Om brahmaavishhnushivaatmikaayai namah
Om trikaalagyaanasampannaayai namah
Om bhuvaneshvaryai namah
Om Ashottara shatanama pujam samarpayami
Dhupam (offering dhupam or Agarbatti) :
Offer Agarbatti (incense sticks) to the Goddess by chanting the below mantram
Dashangam guggulopetham
Sugandham cha manoharam
Dhupam dasyami deveshi
Varalakshmi gruhaana tham Dhupam samarpayami
Deepam (offering deepam or light ) :
Light a deepam by chanting this mantram
Ghrutakthavarthi samyuktam andhakaaram vinashakam,
Deepam dasyami the devi gruhaana muditha bhava,
Deepam samarpayami
Naivedyam (offering food items) :
Offer naivedyam (fruits / food items & coconut) by chanting this mantra
Naivedyam shasrasopetham dadhi madhwajya samyutham,
Naanaa bakshya phalopetham gruhaana harivallabhe,
Naivedyam samarpayami
While offering naivedyam, offer water (Paaneeyam)
Ghanasaara sughandena mishritham pushvasitham,
Paaneeyam gruhyatham devi sheethalam sumanoharam,
aaneeyam samarpayami
Thamboolam (offering betel nut & betel leaves) :
Offer thamboolam (betel leaves, betel nut, dry date fruits & rupee coins)
Poogeephala samayuktam nagavalli dalairyutham,
Karpurachurna samyuktam thamboolam prathigruhyatham,
Thamboolam samarpayami
Neeraianam (offering Aarti) :
Offer Aarathi with burning camphor to the Goddess by chanting the below mantra
Neerajanam samaaneetham karpurena samanvitham,
Thubhyam dasyamyaham devi gruhyatham Vishnu vallabhe,
Neerajanam samarpayami
Mantra Pushpam (offering the garland of Mantras) :
Offer akshata by chanting the Mantrapushpam
Padmasane padmakare sarvalokaika pujithe,
Narayanapriye devi supreetho bhava sarvadaa,
Mantrapushpam samarpayami
Pradakshina (offering circumambulations) :
Just do five self-circumambulations by chanting the mantram
Yanikanicha paapani janmanthara kruthanicha,
Thani thani pranashyanthi pradakshina pade pade
Namaskaram (offering prayers) :
Offer namaskarams by chanting this mantram
Samastha loka jananee namasthe Vishnu vallabhe,
Pahimam bhakta varadhe varalakshmi namo namaha
Sri varalakshmi devathayai namaskaaraan samarpayami
Atha Thoragranthi Puja (worshipping the Thoram or sacre thread) :
Worship the Thoram or sacred thread by offering gandham, haldi, kumkum, akshata & flowers by chanting this Thoragranthi mantram
Kamalayai namaha prathama granthim pujayami
Ramayai namaha Dwiteeya granthim pujayami
Lokamatre namaha thrutiya granthim pujayami
Vishwajananyai namaha chaturtha granthim pujayami
Mahalakshmyai namaha panchama granthim pujayami
Ksheerabhi thanayayai namaha sashtama granthim pujayami
Vishwa sakshinyai namaha saptama granthim pujayami
Chandra sodaryai namaha ashtama granthim pujayami
Harivallabhayai nahama navama granthim pujayami
Thorabandhanam (tying the sacred thread) :
Tie the sacred thread yourself to your right wrist while chanting the below mentioned
Varalakshmi Vratham Thorabandhana Mantram
Badnami dakshine hasthe navasuthram shubhapradam,
Putrapauthrabhi vruddhincha sowbhagyam dehi mey rame.
Vaayanaa Vidhi :
Evam sampujya kalyaneem varalakshmi swa shaktitha,
Daathavyam dwadashapoopam vaayanam hi dwijathaye.
After performing Thorabandhanam, offer Vayanam to the Goddess. Then, offer to other married women.
Vavana Daana Mantram :
Offer vayanam to other married women by chanting this mantram
Indiraa prathigruhnathu indiraa vai dadaathi cha,
Indiraa tharakobhabhyam indirayai namo namaha.
Ithi pooja vidhanam sampurnam (It concludes the Varalakshmi Vratham Puja procedure).
Story:
Charumathi, a Brahmin woman lived in a town, Kundina. She was very humble and kind in her nature. She was very much devoted to her husband and family. One night, Goddess Laxmi appeared in her dream and told her to worship Vara Laxmi and seek her blessings. Goddess Laxmi also explained the Vrata procedure and the best day to observe Vara Laxmi Vrata. Laxmi asked Charumathi to observe Varalaxmi Vrataon the Friday just before Shravan Purnima, the Full Moon day in Shravan Month. Charumathi informed about the dream to his husband and family. She also told to her friends and the word spread throughout the town. On the Friday before Shravan Purnima, Charumathi along with her family, friends and the women of the town observe Vara Laxmi Vrata. They worshipped Vara Laxmi with utmost devotion and offered special recipes and fruits to please her. Goddess Vara Laxmi appeared before them and granted boons to all of them. Their houses were filled with grains, diamonds, jewels and gold. They all lived happily in their rest of life. Since the time, women have begun observing Vara Laxmi Vrata every year on the specific Friday. And take theertha & prasada and also distribute among other devotees. Next day a small puja (Punar Puja) is performed to mark the conclusion of Varalakshmi puja. On Sunday morning, Goddess Lakshmi is lifted from the Puja place and kept safe for next year's Varalakshmi Puja. After the completion of Varalakshmi Puja, the coconut which is used on the top of Kalasham should be broken and the water in it should be thrown to any plant like Tulsi or any other flowering plants which are away from the stamping of human. The biodegradable waste like flowers, turmeric, kumkum, and many other material should be thrown in a well or in nearby fresh flowing water which are not stamped by human.